REPAIR YA WINDOWS XP MURI COMMANDE 8
waba ufite ikibazo cya windows xp yawe, yanze kwaka, yanze gufunguka....dore uburyo bworoshye bwo kugikemura....
1.Injiza cd ya Windows XP muri mudasobwa yawe ahabugenewe.
:
-Uhitemo R maze winjire muri Recovery Console
-Numara guhitamo R nkuko twabibonyeuzahitamo
noneho System iri muri mudasobwa yawe(Windows) ariyo nomero ya
mbere.Hitamo nomero ya mbere nkuko bikunze kuba bimeze henshi maze
ukande Enter.Nusanga ugomba gushyiramo password kugira ngo
ukomeze,winjiremo maze ukande Enter.Uzahita ubona ibikurikira:
Hari ama commande 8 ugomba gushyiramo kugira ngo ukore ibyavuzwe ahabanza hatangira.Ayo ma commande 8 arasobanurwa hano .Naya akurikira:
-
- C: CD ..
- C: ATTRIB -H C:\\boot.ini
- C:ATTRIB -S C:\\boot.ini
- C:ATRIB -R C:\\boot.ini
- C: del boot.ini
- C: BOOTCFG /Rebuild
- C: CHKDSK /R /F
- C: FIXBOOT
Niba urugero, uri muri C:WINDOWSSYSTEM32 kandi ushaka kijya kuri file yo muri Windows.Andika CD .. . Reka tuve kuri Windows tujye kuri C:
Gukora repair ya Windows noneho ishobora gutangira gukorwa.Mu gutangira habanzwa guhindurwa BOOT.INI file.Bizakorwa mu ma commande3:
- C:ATTRIB -H C:\\BOOT.INI
- C:ATTRIB -R C:\\BOOT.INI
- C:ATTRIB -S C:\\BOOT.INI
Hamaze guhindurwa BOOT.INI file, igomba gusibwa muri ubu buryo { DEL | FILE NAME } urugero: C:DEL BOOT.INI ihita isiba BOOT.INI file.
Nyuma
yayo ma etape yose,uzimya mudasobwa ukongera ukayicana wanditse EXIT
muri Windows Recovery Console maze uhite ukanda Enter.Nurangiza gukora
ibyo mudasobwa izongera icane muri System(Windows) isanzwe iri muri
mudasobwa yawe.
Ubu buryo bwashyizweho kugira ngo ibibazo byagaragajwe mu ntangiriro bikemurwe iyo icyabiteye bitari Spyware cyangwa se za virusi.
Mu gihe nagize amahirwa menshi mu kongera kubaka Systems zangiritse cyane hakoreshejwe iyi nzira nagaragaje, ntibivuzeko buri gihe bizashoboka.
Niba uzi ko mudasobwa yawe ifite ikibazo cyatewe na Spyware cyangwa za virusi ntuzagerageze Spyware,virusi,Trojan mu buryo bwo kubona ubufasha buhambaye .
Wari wifuza kwinjira muri System yo muri mudasobwa ya mugenzi wawe cyangwa ama files n’ama folders akikijwe n’ijambo ry’ibanga bikanga?cyangwa ushatse kwinjira muri Admin account ye?Dore uburyo wakoresha kugira ngo ubigereho:
1.Iyo ukanze kuri Shift inshuro 5(eshanu) cyangwa zirenze, haza window yitwa”Sticky keys”: Pop-Up iyo idatangiye, ni ukuvuga ko Shortcut iba yafunzwe .Kugira ngo ifungure, ujya muri Control Panel, Accessibility options.Munsi ya keyboard tab, muri sticky keys.kanda kuri Settings ujye muri enable the shortcut for sticky keys ibi bishobora no gukorerwa muri Guest account.
2.Iyo ubu buryo bubiri bukurikira bigezweho, bigushoboza kwinjira muri Admin account.
- Kanda SHIFT inshuro 5 cyangwa zirenga.Pop-Up izagaragara.
- Windows System 32 directory izaba writable.
Iyo ukanze SHIFT inshuro 5 cyangwa zirenga ,file yitwa sethc.exe irafunguka. Ushobora kubyemezwa no kureba muri task manager(udafunze pop-up window).Iyi file ibarizwa muri folder yitwa C:\WINDOWS\System32 cyangwa aho windows iri installed/installe
1.Iyo SHIFT ikomeza gukora ndetse n’iryo wafunze User (log off) login screen ariyo iri kuboneka.Ariko noneho ubwo nta user ifunguye, iba ikorana na System Privilege.
Niba byumvikana neza, exploitation iroroshye. Igikorwa ni ugukoporora cmd.exe mu yindi folder itari system 32(kuko windows itazakwemerera kuyikoporora),ukayiha irindi zina ariryo Sethc.exe, ukajya muri folder system 32, ugahita uyikopororamo.
Windows izahita ikubaza iti”Another file exists, do you want to replace?”.Uzahita ukanda ok, uzaba usimbuje Sethc.exe indi yawe yitwa cmd.exe.
Uhita ukanda SHIFT inshuro eshanu (5) cyangwa zirenga, pop-up igatangira.
Hanyuma
1.Funga user cyangwa wongere uzimye mudasobwa wongere uyicane.
Nugera kuri Windows login screen, kanda SHIFT inshuro eshanu (5) cyangwa zirenga
2.Kurikiza uburyo busanzwe
3.Shyiramo username /add
4.Local group administrators username/add
5.User nshya yitwa Username kandi ishobora kuba Admin iziyongera.
6.Uzahita ubona admin privilege ya system yawe kandi uzayikoresha icyo wifuza cyose.
Ubu buryo bwashyizweho kugira ngo ibibazo byagaragajwe mu ntangiriro bikemurwe iyo icyabiteye bitari Spyware cyangwa se za virusi.
Mu gihe nagize amahirwa menshi mu kongera kubaka Systems zangiritse cyane hakoreshejwe iyi nzira nagaragaje, ntibivuzeko buri gihe bizashoboka.
Niba uzi ko mudasobwa yawe ifite ikibazo cyatewe na Spyware cyangwa za virusi ntuzagerageze Spyware,virusi,Trojan mu buryo bwo kubona ubufasha buhambaye .
Wari wifuza kwinjira muri System yo muri mudasobwa ya mugenzi wawe cyangwa ama files n’ama folders akikijwe n’ijambo ry’ibanga bikanga?cyangwa ushatse kwinjira muri Admin account ye?Dore uburyo wakoresha kugira ngo ubigereho:
1.Iyo ukanze kuri Shift inshuro 5(eshanu) cyangwa zirenze, haza window yitwa”Sticky keys”: Pop-Up iyo idatangiye, ni ukuvuga ko Shortcut iba yafunzwe .Kugira ngo ifungure, ujya muri Control Panel, Accessibility options.Munsi ya keyboard tab, muri sticky keys.kanda kuri Settings ujye muri enable the shortcut for sticky keys ibi bishobora no gukorerwa muri Guest account.
2.Iyo ubu buryo bubiri bukurikira bigezweho, bigushoboza kwinjira muri Admin account.
- Kanda SHIFT inshuro 5 cyangwa zirenga.Pop-Up izagaragara.
- Windows System 32 directory izaba writable.
Iyo ukanze SHIFT inshuro 5 cyangwa zirenga ,file yitwa sethc.exe irafunguka. Ushobora kubyemezwa no kureba muri task manager(udafunze pop-up window).Iyi file ibarizwa muri folder yitwa C:\WINDOWS\System32 cyangwa aho windows iri installed/installe
1.Iyo SHIFT ikomeza gukora ndetse n’iryo wafunze User (log off) login screen ariyo iri kuboneka.Ariko noneho ubwo nta user ifunguye, iba ikorana na System Privilege.
Niba byumvikana neza, exploitation iroroshye. Igikorwa ni ugukoporora cmd.exe mu yindi folder itari system 32(kuko windows itazakwemerera kuyikoporora),ukayiha irindi zina ariryo Sethc.exe, ukajya muri folder system 32, ugahita uyikopororamo.
Windows izahita ikubaza iti”Another file exists, do you want to replace?”.Uzahita ukanda ok, uzaba usimbuje Sethc.exe indi yawe yitwa cmd.exe.
Uhita ukanda SHIFT inshuro eshanu (5) cyangwa zirenga, pop-up igatangira.
Hanyuma
1.Funga user cyangwa wongere uzimye mudasobwa wongere uyicane.
Nugera kuri Windows login screen, kanda SHIFT inshuro eshanu (5) cyangwa zirenga
2.Kurikiza uburyo busanzwe
3.Shyiramo username /add
4.Local group administrators username/add
5.User nshya yitwa Username kandi ishobora kuba Admin iziyongera.
6.Uzahita ubona admin privilege ya system yawe kandi uzayikoresha icyo wifuza cyose.
